Reverse Logistics Sustainability For Environmental Performance
Résumé
Today, the trend of doing business concerns not only the efficiency but also the sustainability of product and the health of environment. In order to reduce waste generation and improve product or product development process in term of time, cost and quality, organization focuses more and more on Product lifecycle sustainability. It helps reducing waste, conserving resources, using recycling materials, designing product for easy disassembly and avoiding using hazardous material. This paper proposes a knowledge management architecture, based on a multi-agent system, which focuses on the “sustainability” in order to manage knowledge in each stage of the product lifecycle, and particularly in the recovery process. The aim of this research work is to distribute the environmental knowledge about sustainability (e.g. environmental regulations, rules, norms...) by using multi agent system architecture. The proposed system will make the link between the agent's knowledge base and PLM (Product Lifecycle Management) systems. It will help the decision makers in each stage of the lifecycle and make them take into account the environmental impact of their decisions. The proposed architecture will be illustrated on an industrial case study.
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